Infrared Heating: Costs, Advantages, Disadvantages, & FAQs

Ever Felt the Sun’s Natural Warmth? That’s Infrared in Action

That soothing, deep warmth you feel from the sun on a mild day is the same natural effect produced by infrared technology.

In this detailed guide, we’ll break down everything you need to know about infrared heating systems. From key benefits and drawbacks to the most frequently asked questions, this article is designed to give you all the insight you need to confidently choose your next heating solution.

Although infrared may feel like a modern innovation, it’s actually been used for decades across forward-thinking, environmentally conscious countries such as Austria and Switzerland. Here in the UK, however, we’re only just beginning to embrace low-carbon, future-proof heating alternatives.
Join us as we explore how infrared technology is shaping the next generation of home and commercial heating.

Infrared heating is fast becoming a preferred method for achieving efficient, consistent warmth. But what exactly sets it apart from traditional heating systems? Let’s look at how infrared works and why it’s considered one of the most efficient heating technologies available today.

How Does Infrared Heating Work?

Infrared heating is based on the emission of electromagnetic waves—specifically those found within the infrared spectrum. Instead of heating the air first, infrared systems heat objects, walls, surfaces, and people directly through radiant warmth. This process mirrors how the sun warms the Earth, but without any of the harmful UV rays.

How Infrared Warms a Room

Radiant Heat

Inside an infrared heater, an internal element warms up when electricity flows through it. This heated element produces infrared radiation, which travels through the room and warms any solid surface it reaches. These warmed surfaces then release heat back into the space, creating an even and comfortable temperature.

Unlike convection systems that waste energy by heating air that rises and escapes, infrared offers near-instant targeted warmth. This approach reduces energy loss and can lead to significant savings, especially in properties with high ceilings or poor insulation.

Near Infrared vs Far Infrared: What’s the Difference?

Near Infrared (NIR) and Far Infrared (FIR) are often confused, but they function differently and are suited to different applications.

Near Infrared
This is the heat produced by the glowing red/orange bar heaters commonly used outdoors in pubs and restaurant terraces. NIR provides intense, immediate warmth to anything directly in its path.

Far Infrared
Far Infrared is the technology used in infrared heating panels. FIR operates at a longer wavelength, gently penetrating surfaces to deliver a softer, more consistent warmth throughout the room.

Because FIR warms objects (not air), it helps maintain stable temperatures, reduces energy consumption, and creates a naturally comfortable environment.

Is Infrared Heating a Good Idea?

When weighing up heating options for a home or business, infrared is certainly worth serious consideration.

Infrared heaters are highly efficient because nearly all the electricity they consume is converted into usable heat. Traditional heating systems lose a considerable amount of energy while warming circulating air, whereas infrared delivers heat directly to people and objects.

This efficiency is especially beneficial in rooms with high ceilings or poor insulation, where convection systems may struggle.

Advantages of Infrared Heating

Infrared heating comes with several standout benefits:

• Energy efficiency that reduces wasted heat
• Sleek, space-saving designs suitable for ceilings and walls
• Customisable panels, including mirror panels and photo-printed designs
• Improved indoor air quality due to zero air circulation
• Therapeutic benefits such as reduced muscle tension, better circulation, and joint relief
• Compatibility with solar power, making infrared a strong low-carbon choice

Disadvantages of Infrared Heating

Infrared heating has far fewer drawbacks compared to many other heating types, but there are still a few factors to consider.

Some people are more accustomed to the soft, ambient feel of convection heat, though many users find infrared’s “sun-like” warmth more natural and pleasant.

With Near Infrared, heat only warms objects directly in its beam and can be blocked by obstacles. However, this isn’t the case with Far Infrared panels, which provide consistent room-wide warmth.

Strategic installation is important for best results, but this is easily addressed during planning.

Do Infrared Heaters Use a Lot of Electricity?

Not at all. Infrared heaters are extremely energy-efficient.
Infrared heating panels require around 42% less wattage compared to standard electric convection radiators to heat the same size space.

Because infrared warms objects directly, very little heat is lost, and rooms warm up quickly. Zoned heating also prevents energy waste by allowing you to heat only occupied rooms.

Is Infrared Heating Expensive to Run?

Infrared heating is inexpensive to run compared to conventional systems.
The heat absorbed by surfaces and furnishings is slowly released, maintaining warmth long after the panel switches off. This thermal retention is one of the main reasons infrared systems keep ongoing heating costs low.

Do Infrared Heaters Raise Your Electric Bill?

When used correctly, infrared heaters typically lower electricity bills.

Because infrared doesn’t waste energy heating the air, its output is far more efficient.
Using thermostats, timers, and correctly sized panels maximises energy savings and keeps consumption under control.

Insulation, room size, and usage patterns all influence final running costs, but infrared generally performs better than most other electric heating systems.

The Most Efficient Ways to Use Infrared Heating Panels

To get the absolute best performance from your infrared system:

Placement

Install panels where they have a clear line of sight. Ceiling mounting provides the most uniform coverage, though wall mounting also works well.

Zone Heating

Heat only the areas you frequently use to save money and energy.

Temperature Control

Because infrared heats quickly, you can often use a lower thermostat setting than with traditional systems.

Programmable Thermostats

Timers and smart thermostats ensure panels only run when needed, reducing energy waste.

Insulation

Good insulation improves performance. Our team always assesses insulation levels to specify the correct wattage required for each room.

Common Issues with Infrared Heaters

Infrared heaters are known for their reliability, but like all appliances, occasional issues can occur:

Uneven Heat Distribution

Often caused by obstacles or poor placement. Reposition the panel for better coverage.

Heating Element Wear

Over time, elements may degrade, leading to reduced performance.

Overheating or Auto-Shutoff

Panels include safety sensors. If they shut off unexpectedly, check for dust buildup or blocked airflow.

Electrical Problems

Tripped fuses or faulty wiring can interrupt operation.

Remote Control Problems

Check batteries or remove obstructions between the remote and receiver.

Fortunately, infrared panel issues are very rare and usually resolved quickly with a panel replacement.
Every Infrared Group panel is designed to last 40+ years and comes with a 10-year warranty.

Cost of Infrared Heating Panels

When budgeting for infrared heating, consider:

• Panel price
• Installation
• Running costs

At Infrared Group, panels begin at £89.99, making them a competitively priced option. Installation is simple, often requiring only a qualified electrician. Unlike boilers or heat pumps, infrared systems don’t need extensive plumbing or ductwork.

Because infrared heat is direct and unaffected by outdoor temperatures, running costs remain stable throughout the year.

Infrared Heating and Your Health

People often wonder whether infrared heating is safe—and the answer is a reassuring yes.
Infrared radiation is naturally emitted by the sun and even by our own bodies, and it is completely safe. It is not the same as UV radiation.

Infrared heating benefits your health by:

• Reducing air movement, which lowers dust and allergen circulation
• Helping to dry damp walls, preventing mould
• Supporting those with asthma or respiratory sensitivities
• Providing therapeutic warmth that can ease muscle and joint aches
• Lowering carbon emissions due to reduced energy usage

Best Practices for Using Infrared Heaters

How long can you leave an infrared heater on?

Infrared heaters can safely run for long periods, thanks to built-in safety features like auto shut-off and overheat protection. Always follow the manufacturer’s guidelines for optimal performance and efficiency.

Cost Effectiveness

Timers and thermostats help ensure panels run only when necessary. All Infrared Group panels include built-in thermostats as standard.

Thermostat Settings

Because infrared warms quickly, you can usually set temperatures lower than you would with convection heating.

Zone Heating

Warm the rooms you use most to reduce overall energy consumption.

Simple Maintenance

An occasional wipe with a damp cloth removes dust and keeps your panel working efficiently.

How Infrared Heating Saves Space in Your Home

Infrared panels free up space due to their versatile mounting options. They can be installed on ceilings or high on walls, allowing full flexibility with furniture placement.

Traditional radiators must sit low on walls and occupy valuable space, while infrared panels—just 22mm thick—blend seamlessly into any room. Mirror panels and printed designs also double as functional décor.

Mounting panels higher results in more consistent heat distribution and removes the need for multiple radiators.

Infrared Heating Panel Installation

Installing infrared panels is quick and straightforward.
Panels are lightweight and can be wall- or ceiling-mounted using supplied brackets. All Infrared Group units come with a standard plug for simple setup, or they can be hardwired by a qualified electrician.

Our installation team can typically equip a full three-bedroom home in just one day, ensuring fast, hassle-free setup.

Final Thoughts

Infrared heaters provide an efficient, reliable, and modern way to heat homes and commercial spaces. By understanding how to use them effectively, you can enjoy long-lasting comfort and significantly reduce your heating costs.

If you’re exploring infrared heating or need expert guidance, our team is ready to help.
Contact us today to discover how infrared technology can transform your indoor environment.